1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-17356G
    Fenofibrate (GMP)
    Inhibitor
    Fenofibrate (GMP) is Fenofibrate (HY-17356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Fenofibrate is a selective PPARα agonist with an EC50 of 30 μM. Fenofibrate also inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoforms, with IC50s of 0.2, 0.7, 9.7, 4.8 and 142.1 μM for CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4, respectively.
    Fenofibrate (GMP)
  • HY-E70515
    Human CYP51,High-Reductase
    Human CYP51, High-Reductase, a recombinant CYP51, is the cytochrome P450 enzymes required for biosynthesis of sterols in eukaryotes.
    Human CYP51,High-Reductase
  • HY-121789S
    Proadifen-d2
    Inhibitor
    Proadifen-d2 is the deuterium labeled Proadifen (HY-121789).
    Proadifen-d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-E70479
    Human CYP2C19,Low-Reductase
    Human CYP2C19, Low-Reductase, a recombinant CYP2C19, is a member of the CYP enzyme family. CYP2C19 catalyzes metabolism of xenobiotics, including some proton pump inhibitors and antiepileptic drugs.
    Human CYP2C19,Low-Reductase
  • HY-E70459
    Human CYP3A4,High-Reductase+b5
    Human CYP3A4, High-Reductase+b5, a recombinant CYP3A4, is a multifunctional enzyme with a wide range of substrates.
    Human CYP3A4,High-Reductase+b5
  • HY-E70502
    Human CYP3A7,High-Reductase
    Human CYP3A7, Low-Reductase+b5, a recombinant CYP3A7, a major fetal‐type P450 enzyme is mainly expressed in the human fetal liver and intestine.
    Human CYP3A7,High-Reductase
  • HY-122410S
    Dihydrolanosterol-d7
    99.0%
    Dihydrolanosterol-d7 is deuterium labeled Dihydrolanosterol. Dihydrolanosterol is a subtrate of CYP51 and a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor[1].
    Dihydrolanosterol-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-N2920
    β-Amyrenonol
    β-Amyrenonol (11-Oxo-β-amyrin), an oleanolic-type triterpenoid in licorice roots, is a precursor of Glycyrrhetinic acid. β-Amyrenonol has anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory activities, and β-Amyrenonol could function as the skeleton for the synthesis of many triterpenoids.
    β-Amyrenonol
  • HY-119293A
    K777 tosylate
    Inhibitor
    K777 tosylate is a potent, orally active and irreversible cysteine protease inhibitor. K777 tosylate is also a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 60 nM and a selective CCR4 antagonist featuring the potent chemotaxis inhibition. K777 tosylate irreversibly inhibits Cruzain, the major cysteine protease of Trypansoma cruzi, and cathepsins B and L. K777 tosylate is a broad-spectrum antiviral by targeting cathepsin-mediated cell entry. K777 tosylate inhibits SARS-CoV and EBOV pseudovirus entry with IC50 values of 0.68 nM and 0.87 nM, respectively.
    K777 tosylate
  • HY-N2181A
    DL-Acetylshikonin
    Inhibitor
    DL-Acetylshikonin is a non-selective, reversible cytochrome P450 inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.4-4.0 μM. DL-Acetylshikonin has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities.
    DL-Acetylshikonin
  • HY-167872
    Bifeprofen
    Inhibitor
    Bifeprofen, a cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) inhibitor, exhibits dose-dependent inhibition (75 μM, 50%).
    Bifeprofen
  • HY-E70477
    Human CYP4A11,Low-Reductase
    Human CYP4A11, Low-Reductase, a recombinant CYP4A11, is a member of the CYP4 enzyme family and is involved in the metabolism of medium- and long-chain fatty acids. Human CYP4A11, Low-Reductase primarily metabolizes endobiotics and catalyzes the ω-hydroxylation of fatty acids in human liver and kidney tissues.
    Human CYP4A11,Low-Reductase
  • HY-N4110R
    Friedelin (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Friedelin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Friedelin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Friedelin is isolated from isolated from the leaves of Maytenus ilicifolia(Mart). Friedelin is a noncompetitive inhibitor of CYP3A4 with IC50 and Kivalues of 10.79 ?μM and 6.16? μM, respectively. Friedelin is also a competitive inhibitor of CYP2E1 with IC50 and Ki values of 22.54? μM and 18.02 μM, respectively.
    Friedelin (Standard)
  • HY-14863
    Lunacalcipol
    Antagonist
    Lunacalcipol (CTA-018), as a vitamin D analogue, has a dual role in the pathogenesis of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), as an agonist of vitamin D receptor and an antagonist of cytochrome P450 enzyme 24-hydroxylase. Lunacalcipol binds to VDR and regulates transcriptional activity of VDR by influencing ligand binding affinity, ligand-dependent coactivator recruitment or inhibitory factor dissociation, efficiency of ligand entry into target cells, tissue specificity and different metabolism of ligand. Lunacalcipol can be used in the study of CKD, especially Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (sHPT).
    Lunacalcipol
  • HY-113739A
    (S)-Desmethylcitalopram
    Inhibitor
    (S)-Desmethylcitalopram is the isomer of Desmethylcitalopram hydrochloride (HY-113739). Desmethylcitalopram (DCIT) hydrochloride is the active metabolite of Citalopram (HY-121203). Desmethylcitalopram has antidepressant effects. Desmethylcitalopram also inhibits cytochrome P450-2D6,-2C19 with IC50s of 39.5 and 53.5 μM.
    (S)-Desmethylcitalopram
  • HY-118216
    Bitertanol
    Modulator
    Bitertanol (Biloxazol) is a potent antifungal agent. Bitertanol also is an CYP1A1, CYP2B, and CYP3A inducer in vivo and an CYP1A inhibitor in vitro.
    Bitertanol
  • HY-156330
    HIV-IN-9
    HIV-IN-9 (Compound 2b) is a HIV inhibitor (IC50: 6.65 μg/mL), and has high binding affinity with HIV-RT. HIV-IN-9 also inhibits CYP3A4, CYP1A2, CYP2C1, and CYP2D6.
    HIV-IN-9
  • HY-14274R
    Anastrozole (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Anastrozole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Anastrozole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Anastrozole is a potent, highly selective aromatase inhibitor, which inhibits human placental aromatase with an IC50 of 15 nM.
    Anastrozole (Standard)
  • HY-13632S
    Exemestane-d2
    Inhibitor
    Exemestane-d2 is the deuterium labeled Exemestane. Exemestane (FCE 24304) is a selective, irreversible and orally active steroidal aromatase inhibitor with IC50s of 30 nM and 40 nM for human placental and rat ovarian aromatase, respectively. Exemestane can be used for hormone-dependent breast cancer research[1][2].
    Exemestane-d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-N7128R
    Flavanone (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Flavanone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flavanone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flavanone is a naturally occurring flavone. Flavanone has inhibitory activity for human estrogen synthetase (aromatase). lavanone is the inhibitor for ERK/p38/NF-κB signaling pathway. Flavanone exhibits oral activity and antitumor efficacy.
    Flavanone (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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